MACRO PICTURE

The Coup Epidemic in the Sahel and West Africa

by Giorgio Cafiero

26 September 2023

In this paper we discuss:

  1. The African "epidemic of coups" in Burkina Faso, Chad, Gabon, Guinea, Mali, and Niger;
  2. The regional issues that have created fertile ground for these juntas to take power;
  3. How civilian-led governments lost the confidence of wide segments of the populations, thus contributing to the local support for these coups;
  4. The differences existing among the various coups, each of them with some unique attributes; and
  5. How the growing tensions between the West and Russia have impacted the geopolitical landscape in Africa’s “coup belt.”

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